SUCH DC-DC buck-boost converters support a wide range of input voltages (e.g., 12V, 24V, 36V, 48V, 60V, 72V, 80V, 100V), making them ideal for diverse applications. This flexibility enables seamless integration with various power sources, such as solar panels, vehicle batteries, and industrial systems. Their ability to operate at both lower and higher voltages compared to their output ensures their usability in complex systems where input conditions can vary significantly. SUCH non-isolated DC-DC buck-boost converters and isolated buck-boost converters all provide stable output voltages, such as 3.3V, 5V, 12V, 24V, 36V, and 48V DC, catering to specific needs of downstream electronics. Stability in the output voltage ensures compatibility with sensitive devices, like microcontrollers and sensors, where voltage fluctuations can lead to malfunction or damage. This precision is crucial in telecommunications and medical equipment. SUCH buck-boost converters are renowned for their high efficiency, often exceeding 90% in well-designed systems. This translates to minimal energy loss, especially critical in applications relying on renewable energy sources like solar power. In electric vehicles (EVs), for instance, such DC-DC converters reduce battery drain, enhancing overall system performance and sustainability.